The m6A methyltransferase METTL3 regulates muscle maintenance and growth in mice
Jennifer M. Petrosino,
Scott A. Hinger,
Volha A. Golubeva,
Juan M. Barajas,
Lisa E. Dorn,
Chitra C. Iyer,
Hui-Lung Sun,
W. David Arnold,
Chuan He and
Federica Accornero ()
Additional contact information
Jennifer M. Petrosino: The Ohio State University
Scott A. Hinger: The Ohio State University
Volha A. Golubeva: The Ohio State University
Juan M. Barajas: The Ohio State University
Lisa E. Dorn: The Ohio State University
Chitra C. Iyer: The Ohio State University
Hui-Lung Sun: The University of Chicago
W. David Arnold: The Ohio State University
Chuan He: The University of Chicago
Federica Accornero: The Ohio State University
Nature Communications, 2022, vol. 13, issue 1, 1-13
Abstract:
Abstract Skeletal muscle serves fundamental roles in organismal health. Gene expression fluctuations are critical for muscle homeostasis and the response to environmental insults. Yet, little is known about post-transcriptional mechanisms regulating such fluctuations while impacting muscle proteome. Here we report genome-wide analysis of mRNA methyladenosine (m6A) dynamics of skeletal muscle hypertrophic growth following overload-induced stress. We show that increases in METTL3 (the m6A enzyme), and concomitantly m6A, control skeletal muscle size during hypertrophy; exogenous delivery of METTL3 induces skeletal muscle growth, even without external triggers. We also show that METTL3 represses activin type 2 A receptors (ACVR2A) synthesis, blunting activation of anti-hypertrophic signaling. Notably, myofiber-specific conditional genetic deletion of METTL3 caused spontaneous muscle wasting over time and abrogated overload-induced hypertrophy; a phenotype reverted by co-administration of a myostatin inhibitor. These studies identify a previously unrecognized post-transcriptional mechanism promoting the hypertrophic response of skeletal muscle via control of myostatin signaling.
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-27848-7
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-27848-7
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