Optical van-der-Waals forces in molecules: from electronic Bethe-Salpeter calculations to the many-body dispersion model
Alberto Ambrosetti (),
Paolo Umari,
Pier Luigi Silvestrelli,
Joshua Elliott and
Alexandre Tkatchenko ()
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Alberto Ambrosetti: Università degli Studi di Padova
Paolo Umari: Università degli Studi di Padova
Pier Luigi Silvestrelli: Università degli Studi di Padova
Joshua Elliott: University of Manchester
Alexandre Tkatchenko: University of Luxembourg
Nature Communications, 2022, vol. 13, issue 1, 1-8
Abstract:
Abstract Molecular forces induced by optical excitations are connected to a wide range of phenomena, from chemical bond dissociation to intricate biological processes that underpin vision. Commonly, the description of optical excitations requires the solution of computationally demanding electronic Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE). However, when studying non-covalent interactions in large-scale systems, more efficient methods are desirable. Here we introduce an effective approach based on coupled quantum Drude oscillators (cQDO) as represented by the many-body dispersion model. We find that the cQDO Hamiltonian yields semi-quantitative agreement with BSE calculations and that both attractive and repulsive optical van der Waals (vdW) forces can be induced by light. These optical-vdW interactions dominate over vdW dispersion in the long-distance regime, showing a complexity that grows with system size. Evidence of highly non-local forces in the human formaldehyde dehydrogenase 1MC5 protein suggests the ability to selectively activate collective molecular vibrations by photoabsorption, in agreement with recent experiments.
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-28461-y
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28461-y
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