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Exchange-biased topological transverse thermoelectric effects in a Kagome ferrimagnet

Heda Zhang, Jahyun Koo, Chunqiang Xu, Milos Sretenovic, Binghai Yan and Xianglin Ke ()
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Heda Zhang: Michigan State University
Jahyun Koo: Weizmann Institute of Science
Chunqiang Xu: Michigan State University
Milos Sretenovic: Michigan State University
Binghai Yan: Weizmann Institute of Science
Xianglin Ke: Michigan State University

Nature Communications, 2022, vol. 13, issue 1, 1-8

Abstract: Abstract Kagome metal TbMn6Sn6 was recently discovered to be a ferrimagnetic topological Dirac material by scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy measurements. Here, we report the observation of large anomalous Nernst effect and anomalous thermal Hall effect in this compound. The anomalous transverse transport is consistent with the Berry curvature contribution from the massive Dirac gaps in the 3D momentum space as demonstrated by our first-principles calculations. Furthermore, the transverse thermoelectric transport exhibits asymmetry with respect to the applied magnetic field, i.e., an exchange-bias behavior. Together, these features place TbMn6Sn6 as a promising system for the outstanding thermoelectric performance based on anomalous Nernst effect.

Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28733-7

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