A phase I open-label clinical trial to study drug-drug interactions of Dorzagliatin and Sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes and obesity
Li Chen (),
Jiayi Zhang,
Yu Sun,
Yu Zhao,
Xiang Liu,
Zhiyin Fang,
Lingge Feng,
Bin He,
Quanfei Zou and
Gregory J. Tracey
Additional contact information
Li Chen: Hua Medicine (Shanghai) Limited
Jiayi Zhang: Hua Medicine (Shanghai) Limited
Yu Sun: Hua Medicine (Shanghai) Limited
Yu Zhao: Hua Medicine (Shanghai) Limited
Xiang Liu: Hua Medicine (Shanghai) Limited
Zhiyin Fang: Hua Medicine (Shanghai) Limited
Lingge Feng: Hua Medicine (Shanghai) Limited
Bin He: Hua Medicine (Shanghai) Limited
Quanfei Zou: Hua Medicine (Shanghai) Limited
Gregory J. Tracey: Frontage Clinical Services, Inc.
Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-9
Abstract:
Abstract This is a phase 1, open-label, single-sequence, multiple-dose, single-center trial conducted in the US (NCT03790839), to evaluate the clinical pharmacokinetics, safety and pharmacodynamics of dorzagliatin co-administered with sitagliptin in patients with T2D and obesity. The trial has completed. 15 patients with T2D and obesity were recruited and treated with sitagliptin 100 mg QD on Day 1-5, followed by a combination of sitagliptin 100 mg QD with dorzagliatin 75 mg BID at second stage on Day 6-10 and the third stage of dorzagliatin 75 mg BID alone on Day 11-15. Primary outcomes include pharmacokinetic geometric mean ratio (GMR), safety and tolerability. Secondary outcomes include the incremental area under the curve for 4 hours post oral glucose tolerance test (iAUC) of pharmacodynamic biomarkers and glucose sensitivity. GMR for AUC0-24h and Cmax were 92.63 (90% CI, 85.61, 100.22) and 98.14 (90% CI, 83.73, 115.03) in combination/sitagliptin, and 100.34 (90% CI, 96.08, 104.79) and 102.34 (90% CI, 86.92, 120.50) in combination/dorzagliatin, respectively. Combination treatment did not increase the adverse events and well-tolerated in T2D patients. Lack of clinically meaningful pharmacokinetic interactions between dorzagliatin and sitagliptin, and an improvement of glycemic control under combination potentially support their co-administration for diabetes management.
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-36946-7
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-36946-7
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