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Investigating the role of undercoordinated Pt sites at the surface of layered PtTe2 for methanol decomposition

Jing-Wen Hsueh, Lai-Hsiang Kuo, Po-Han Chen, Wan-Hsin Chen, Chi-Yao Chuang, Chia-Nung Kuo, Chin-Shan Lue, Yu-Ling Lai, Bo-Hong Liu, Chia-Hsin Wang, Yao-Jane Hsu, Chun-Liang Lin (), Jyh-Pin Chou () and Meng-Fan Luo ()
Additional contact information
Jing-Wen Hsueh: National Central University
Lai-Hsiang Kuo: National Central University
Po-Han Chen: National Tsing Hua University
Wan-Hsin Chen: National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
Chi-Yao Chuang: National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
Chia-Nung Kuo: National Cheng Kung University
Chin-Shan Lue: National Cheng Kung University
Yu-Ling Lai: National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center
Bo-Hong Liu: National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center
Chia-Hsin Wang: National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center
Yao-Jane Hsu: National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center
Chun-Liang Lin: National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
Jyh-Pin Chou: National Changhua University of Education
Meng-Fan Luo: National Central University

Nature Communications, 2024, vol. 15, issue 1, 1-13

Abstract: Abstract Transition metal dichalcogenides, by virtue of their two-dimensional structures, could provide the largest active surface for reactions with minimal materials consumed, which has long been pursued in the design of ideal catalysts. Nevertheless, their structurally perfect basal planes are typically inert; their surface defects, such as under-coordinated atoms at the surfaces or edges, can instead serve as catalytically active centers. Here we show a reaction probability > 90 % for adsorbed methanol (CH3OH) on under-coordinated Pt sites at surface Te vacancies, produced with Ar+ bombardment, on layered PtTe2 — approximately 60 % of the methanol decompose to surface intermediates CHxO (x = 2, 3) and 35 % to CHx (x = 1, 2), and an ultimate production of gaseous molecular hydrogen, methane, water and formaldehyde. The characteristic reactivity is attributed to both the triangular positioning and varied degrees of oxidation of the under-coordinated Pt at Te vacancies.

Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-44840-z

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