An all-optical multidirectional mechano-sensor inspired by biologically mechano-sensitive hair sensilla
Yuxiang Li,
Zhihe Guo,
Xuyang Zhao,
Sheng Liu,
Zhenmin Chen,
Wen-Fei Dong,
Shixiang Wang (),
Yun-Lu Sun () and
Xiang Wu ()
Additional contact information
Yuxiang Li: Fudan University
Zhihe Guo: Fudan University
Xuyang Zhao: Fudan University
Sheng Liu: Fudan University
Zhenmin Chen: Peng Cheng Laboratory (PCL)
Wen-Fei Dong: Chinese Academy of Sciences
Shixiang Wang: Fudan University
Yun-Lu Sun: Fudan University
Xiang Wu: Fudan University
Nature Communications, 2024, vol. 15, issue 1, 1-11
Abstract:
Abstract Mechano-sensitive hair-like sensilla (MSHS) have an ingenious and compact three-dimensional structure and have evolved widely in living organisms to perceive multidirectional mechanical signals. Nearly all MSHS are iontronic or electronic, including their biomimetic counterparts. Here, an all-optical mechano-sensor mimicking MSHS is prototyped and integrated based on a thin-walled glass microbubble as a flexible whispering-gallery-mode resonator. The minimalist integrated device has a good directionality of 32.31 dB in the radial plane of the micro-hair and can detect multidirectional displacements and forces as small as 70 nm and 0.9 μN, respectively. The device can also detect displacements and forces in the axial direction of the micro-hair as small as 2.29 nm and 3.65 μN, respectively, and perceive different vibrations. This mechano-sensor works well as a real-time, directional mechano-sensory whisker in a quadruped cat-type robot, showing its potential for innovative mechano-transduction, artificial perception, and robotics applications.
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-47299-0
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-47299-0
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