Discovery and prioritization of genetic determinants of kidney function in 297,355 individuals from Taiwan and Japan
Hung-Lin Chen,
Hsiu-Yin Chiang,
David Ray Chang,
Chi-Fung Cheng,
Charles C. N. Wang,
Tzu-Pin Lu,
Chien-Yueh Lee,
Amrita Chattopadhyay,
Yu-Ting Lin,
Che-Chen Lin,
Pei-Tzu Yu,
Chien-Fong Huang,
Chieh-Hua Lin,
Hung-Chieh Yeh,
I-Wen Ting,
Huai-Kuang Tsai,
Eric Y. Chuang,
Adrienne Tin,
Fuu-Jen Tsai () and
Chin-Chi Kuo ()
Additional contact information
Hung-Lin Chen: China Medical University
Hsiu-Yin Chiang: China Medical University
David Ray Chang: China Medical University
Chi-Fung Cheng: China Medical University
Charles C. N. Wang: Asia University
Tzu-Pin Lu: National Taiwan University
Chien-Yueh Lee: National Taipei University of Technology
Amrita Chattopadhyay: China Medical University
Yu-Ting Lin: China Medical University
Che-Chen Lin: China Medical University
Pei-Tzu Yu: China Medical University
Chien-Fong Huang: China Medical University
Chieh-Hua Lin: China Medical University
Hung-Chieh Yeh: China Medical University
I-Wen Ting: China Medical University
Huai-Kuang Tsai: Academia Sinica
Eric Y. Chuang: Industrial Technology Research Institute
Adrienne Tin: University of Mississippi Medical Center
Fuu-Jen Tsai: China Medical University
Chin-Chi Kuo: China Medical University
Nature Communications, 2024, vol. 15, issue 1, 1-16
Abstract:
Abstract Current genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for kidney function lack ancestral diversity, limiting the applicability to broader populations. The East-Asian population is especially under-represented, despite having the highest global burden of end-stage kidney disease. We conducted a meta-analysis of multiple GWASs (n = 244,952) on estimated glomerular filtration rate and a replication dataset (n = 27,058) from Taiwan and Japan. This study identified 111 lead SNPs in 97 genomic risk loci. Functional enrichment analyses revealed that variants associated with F12 gene and a missense mutation in ABCG2 may contribute to chronic kidney disease (CKD) through influencing inflammation, coagulation, and urate metabolism pathways. In independent cohorts from Taiwan (n = 25,345) and the United Kingdom (n = 260,245), polygenic risk scores (PRSs) for CKD significantly stratified the risk of CKD (p
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-53516-7
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