The impact of socio-economic–climatic indicators on hydropower production and energy demand correlation using echo state network and quantum-based sand cat swarm optimization algorithm
Bahao Li,
Zhimin Wu,
Ziwen Zhang,
Yingmin Li and
Fatemeh Gholinia
International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, 2025, vol. 20, 1979-1993
Abstract:
The correlation between electricity demand and hydropower production regarding global climate change and socio-economic parameters is a complex issue for policymakers. This study suggests an advanced approach to enhance hydropower output within the framework of climate change and socio-economic parameters. It combines the echo state network (ESN) with a quantum-inspired sand cat swarm optimization (SCSO) algorithm, with a focus on climate-resilient electricity demand. The ESN simulates the nonlinear relationship between climate variables, electricity demand, and socio-economic factors. The SCSO algorithm guides the training of ESN, which improves the optimization procedure.
Keywords: electricity demand; hydropower generation; the echo state network; optimization; climate change; socio-economic factors (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:ijlctc:v:20:y:2025:i::p:1979-1993.
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