The Political Economy of Post-Conflict Economic Recovery: Making Peace Substantial in Mozambique
Laudemiro Francisco and
Edwin Connerley
Chapter 12 in Post-Conflict Economies in Africa, 2005, pp 197-212 from Palgrave Macmillan
Abstract:
Abstract Following a sixteen-year civil war, Mozambique, at the time of writing, is enjoying a period of relative peace and stability. The General Peace Agreement (GPA), signed by the government (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique — Frelimo) and the rebels (Resistência Nacional Moçambicana — Renamo) on 4 October 1992 was sponsored by several international actors whose involvement was crucial, making possible the demobilization and restoration of ex-combatants to civilian life; the formation of a new army; and the transformation of Renamo into a political party. National elections followed in October 1994 and December 1999, both won by President Joaquim Chissano and his party, Frelimo — which had been in power since independence. Renamo remains the major opposition to the government.
Keywords: United Nations Development Programme; Peace Process; Economist Intelligence Unit; Secondary School Enrolment; Maputo City (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2005
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:intecp:978-0-230-52273-2_12
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DOI: 10.1057/9780230522732_12
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