The Heckscher—Ohlin Theory

Branko Horvat
Additional contact information
Branko Horvat: The Institute for Advanced Studies

Chapter 3 in The Theory of International Trade, 1999, pp 10-23 from Palgrave Macmillan

Abstract: Abstract The central question of foreign trade theory is how to determine the pattern of foreign trade: which commodities will be exported and imported and where. The answer provided is based on the work of two Swedish economists, Eli Filip Heckscher (1919) and Bertil Ohlin (1933). Their propositions were later formulated as the Heckscher—Ohlin Theorem (HO). Subsequently three additional theorems have been posited. These four propositions represent the core of the mainstream theory of foreign trade. Of these, two refer to comparisons between two countries (the HO theorem proper and the factor price equalization theorem). The other two deal with relationships within a single country (the Stolper—Samuelson and Rybczynski theorems). The latter two can dispense with the assumption of identical technology.

Keywords: Commodity Price; Factor Price; Factor Endowment; Perfect Competition; Factor Price Equalization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1999
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-333-98338-6_3

Ordering information: This item can be ordered from
http://www.palgrave.com/9780333983386

DOI: 10.1057/9780333983386_3

Access Statistics for this chapter

More chapters in Palgrave Macmillan Books from Palgrave Macmillan
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().