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Cortical Modulation of the Transient Visual Response at Thalamic Level: A TMS Study

Nelson Espinosa, Jorge Mariño, Carmen de Labra and Javier Cudeiro

PLOS ONE, 2011, vol. 6, issue 2, 1-11

Abstract: The transient visual response of feline dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) cells was studied under control conditions and during the application of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation at 1 Hz (rTMS@1Hz) on the primary visual cortex (V1). The results show that rTMS@1Hz modulates the firing mode of Y cells, inducing an increase in burst spikes and a decrease in tonic firing. On the other hand, rTMS@1Hz modifies the spatiotemporal characteristics of receptive fields of X cells, inducing a delay and a decrease of the peak response, and a change of the surround/center amplitude ratio of RF profiles. These results indicate that V1 controls the activity of the visual thalamus in a different way in the X and Y pathways, and that this feedback control is consistent with functional roles associated with each cell type.

Date: 2011
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0017041

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017041

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