Genome-Wide Search for Gene-Gene Interactions in Colorectal Cancer
Shuo Jiao,
Li Hsu,
Sonja Berndt,
Stéphane Bézieau,
Hermann Brenner,
Daniel Buchanan,
Bette J Caan,
Peter T Campbell,
Christopher S Carlson,
Graham Casey,
Andrew T Chan,
Jenny Chang-Claude,
Stephen Chanock,
David V Conti,
Keith R Curtis,
David Duggan,
Steven Gallinger,
Stephen B Gruber,
Tabitha A Harrison,
Richard B Hayes,
Brian E Henderson,
Michael Hoffmeister,
John L Hopper,
Thomas J Hudson,
Carolyn M Hutter,
Rebecca D Jackson,
Mark A Jenkins,
Elizabeth D Kantor,
Laurence N Kolonel,
Sébastien Küry,
Loic Le Marchand,
Mathieu Lemire,
Polly A Newcomb,
John D Potter,
Conghui Qu,
Stephanie A Rosse,
Robert E Schoen,
Fred R Schumacher,
Daniela Seminara,
Martha L Slattery,
Cornelia M Ulrich,
Brent W Zanke and
Ulrike Peters
PLOS ONE, 2012, vol. 7, issue 12, 1-14
Abstract:
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have successfully identified a number of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. However, these susceptibility loci known today explain only a small fraction of the genetic risk. Gene-gene interaction (GxG) is considered to be one source of the missing heritability. To address this, we performed a genome-wide search for pair-wise GxG associated with CRC risk using 8,380 cases and 10,558 controls in the discovery phase and 2,527 cases and 2,658 controls in the replication phase. We developed a simple, but powerful method for testing interaction, which we term the Average Risk Due to Interaction (ARDI). With this method, we conducted a genome-wide search to identify SNPs showing evidence for GxG with previously identified CRC susceptibility loci from 14 independent regions. We also conducted a genome-wide search for GxG using the marginal association screening and examining interaction among SNPs that pass the screening threshold (p
Date: 2012
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0052535
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052535
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