Influence of Immunology Knowledge on Healthcare and Healthy Lifestyle

Noor Lide Abu Kassim, Afiqah Binti Saleh Huddin, Jamal Ibrahim Daoud and Mohammad Tariqur Rahman

PLOS ONE, 2016, vol. 11, issue 7, 1-13

Abstract: Completing a course in Immunology is expected to improve health care knowledge (HCK), which in turn is anticipated to influence a healthy lifestyle (HLS), controlled use of health care services (HCS) and an awareness of emerging health care concerns (HCC). This cross-sectional study was designed to determine whether these interrelationships are empirically supported. Participants involved in this study were government servants from two ministries in Malaysia (n = 356) and university students from a local university (n = 147). Participants were selected using the non-random purposive sampling method. Data were collected using a self-developed questionnaire, which had been validated in a pilot study involving similar subjects. The questionnaire items were analyzed using Rasch analysis, SPSS version 21 and AMOS version 22. Results have shown that participants who followed a course in Immunology (CoI) had a higher primary HCK (Mean = 0.69 logit, SD = 1.29 logits) compared with those who had not (Mean = -0.27logit, SD = 1.26 logits). Overall, there were significant correlations among the HLS, the awareness of emerging HCC, and the controlled use of HCS (p

Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:plo:pone00:0159767

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0159767

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