Comparative European Institutions and the Great Divergence
Antonio Henriques and
Nuno Palma
FEP Working Papers from Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto
Abstract:
Why did the countries which first benefited from access to the New World – Castile and Portugal – decline relative to their followers, especially England and the Netherlands? The dominant narrative is that worse initial institutions at the time of the opening of Atlantic trade explain Iberian divergence. In this paper, we build a new dataset which allows for a comparison of institutional quality over time. We consider the frequency and nature of parliamentary meetings, the frequency and intensity of extraordinary taxation and coin debasement, and real interest spreads for public debt. We find no evidence that the political institutions of Iberia were worse until at least the English Civil War.
Keywords: Economic Growth; Political Institutions; Political Economy; Parliaments; Little Divergence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: N13 N23 P14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 69 pages
Date: 2019-11
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:por:fepwps:614
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