Economic Factors Influencing Homicide Rates: A European Perspective

Emmanouil Taxiarchis Gazilas ()

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: Intentional homicide rates represent a critical societal issue, impacting public safety and social stability across Europe. Understanding the socio-economic factors underlying these crimes is paramount for effective policy intervention. This research aims to investigate the socio-economic determinants of intentional homicides in 15 European countries over the period 2010-2021, providing insights into the complex relationship between economic indicators and violent crime rates. The study hypothesizes that economic prosperity, government debt, and access to financial services significantly influence intentional homicide rates, with countries exhibiting higher levels of economic development and financial inclusion experiencing lower homicide rates. Utilizing robust statistical and econometric techniques, including regression analysis and correlation matrices, the research examines the relationships between various socio-economic indicators and intentional homicide rates. Data spanning from national tax authorities, statistical agencies, and international organizations are meticulously analyzed to uncover meaningful patterns and associations. The findings reveal compelling associations between economic indicators and intentional homicide rates. Higher GDP per capita and greater financial inclusion are correlated with lower homicide rates, while elevated levels of government debt exhibit a negative association with homicide rates. These results underscore the multifaceted nature of crime dynamics and highlight the importance of considering broader socio-economic factors in understanding violent crime patterns. The study contributes to both theoretical knowledge and practical policymaking by offering insights into the socio-economic determinants of intentional homicides. These findings can inform evidence-based policy interventions aimed at promoting social stability and enhancing public safety across Europe, emphasizing the importance of addressing underlying economic factors in crime prevention strategies.

Keywords: Intentional Homicides; Socio-Economic Factors; Public Safety; Economic Prosperity; Financial Inclusion; Policy Interventions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D74 H56 I12 K14 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024-03-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eec, nep-eur, nep-fle and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Published in Journal of Applied Economic Reasearch 2.23(2024): pp. 258-278

Downloads: (external link)
https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/121304/1/MPRA_paper_121304.pdf original version (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Economic Factors Influencing Homicide Rates: A European Perspective (2024)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:121304

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany Ludwigstraße 33, D-80539 Munich, Germany. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Joachim Winter ().