Indirect tax evasion, shadow economy, and the Laffer curve: A theoretical approach

Genaro Damiani

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: This paper provides new theoretical insights into the causes and consequences of indirect tax evasion. I propose a decision-making framework that contemplates biased perceptions of apprehension probabilities, which are affected by the environment where the agents operate. This microfounded formulation allows for the analysis of how taxation affects tax evasion (and vice versa) in the aggregate, emphasizing the existing relationships between the relative size of the shadow economy, tax rates, and government revenue. It is shown that a traditional Laffer curve (inversely U-shaped and with a unique maximum) can only exist under certain conditions. The maximum government revenue attainable turns out to be, in any case, lower than in the absence of tax evasion. Nevertheless, evasion control policies are proven to be always effective in increasing government revenue.

Keywords: Indirect tax evasion; Law and Economics; Biased perceptions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D80 H26 K42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024-08-21
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-acc, nep-iue, nep-law, nep-pbe and nep-pub
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Related works:
Working Paper: Indirect tax evasion, shadow economy, and the Laffer curve: A theoretical approach (2024)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:121779

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