Fertility Decisions under Coexisting Pay-as-You-Go Pensions and Unemployment Insurance

Soma Noguchi

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: This study investigates the effects of increased tax rates on fertility decisions, pension benefits, and unemployment benefits in an economy with both a pay-as-you-go (PAYG) pension system and unemployment insurance. By incorporating voluntary unemployment, the model highlights how higher tax rates reduce households’ willingness to work, thereby affecting the social security system through the production channel. The analysis also reveals differing impacts of the two types of labor income taxes.

Keywords: OLG; fertility; PAYG; pension; unemployment. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D91 H55 J13 J65 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025-05-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-age, nep-dge and nep-pub
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https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/124739/1/MPRA_paper_124671.pdf revised version (application/pdf)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:124671

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