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The rights and wrongs of intergenerational externalities

Clive Spash

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: Neither environmental economics nor environmental philosophy have adequately examined the moral implications of imposing environmental degradation and ecosystem instability upon our descendants. A neglected aspect of these problems is the supposed extent of the burden that the current generation is placing on future generations. The standard economic position on discounting implies an ethical judgment concerning future generations. If intergenerational obligations exist then two types of intergenerational transfer must be considered: basic distributional transfers and compensatory transfers. Basic transfers have been the central intergenerational concern of both environmental economics and philosophy, but compensatory transfers emphasize obligations of a kind often disregarded.

Keywords: Future generations; discounting; intergenerational equity; ethics; rights; deontology; consequences; utilitarian; compensation; harm; environment; pollution (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D62 D63 K32 Q53 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1992-01
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Published in Environmental Ethics 15.2(1993): pp. 117-132

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Related works:
Working Paper: The Rights and Wrongs of Intergenerational Externalities (1992)
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