富士山における山小屋トイレ維持管理費確保問題－総合パフォーマンス評価による自己処理型トイレ選定法とCVM を用いた入山料WTP 調査－

Securing Operation and Maintenance Funds of Self-disposal Toilets of Mountain Huts in Mt. Fuji: Investigation of Comprehensive Performance Evaluations for Selection Method of Self-disposal Toilets and WTP of Entrance Fee for Mt.Fuji using CVM

Katsuya Kasai, Izuru Saizen and Shintaro Kobayashi

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: In Mt. Fuji, self-disposal toilets installed at mountain huts by subsidy are facing difficulties in securing operation and maintenance funds. We examined whether self-disposal toilets in Mt. Fuji were installed appropriately in consideration of local conditions, the pay for these toilets was fairly priced and collected adequately, through developing the scoring method for selecting the type of self-disposal toilets, estimating optimum usage fee by PSM analysis, and exploring the feasibility of the introduction of entrance fee in Mt. Fuji. The results lead to the conclusion that applying the scoring method for the selection of the type of toilets and the introduction of entrance fee system contribute to solving the problem in Mt. Fuji. 富士山の山小屋が補助金を受けて設置した自己処理型トイレの維持管理コスト確保が困難な状況に陥っている。本研究では，総合パフォーマンス評価による自己処理型トイレの評価，PSM 分析を用いた適正トイレ使用料金の推定，CVM による入山料に対するWTP の推定を通じ，設置場所の環境に適した屎尿処理装置が導入されているか，協力金の設定金額は妥当であるか，入山料徴収制度の実現可能性について検討した。その結果，総合パフォーマンス評価を用いた屎尿処理装置の選定および入山料徴収制度の導入が，富士山における山小屋トイレ維持管理費確保問題の解決に寄与しうることが確認された。

Keywords: Mt. Fuji; Self-disposal toilets; O&M costs; CVM; Price sensitivity measurement 富士山，自己処理型トイレ，維持管理費，仮想的市場評価法，価格感度測定法 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q5 Q52 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009-05
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