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Do positional preferences for wealth and consumption cause inter-temporal distortions?

Ron Wendner

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: This paper derives necessary and sufficient conditions under which positional preferences do not induce inter-temporal distortions. When labor supply is exogenous, positional preferences for consumption have been shown to be non-distortionary for a class of models. However, it has not been explored whether the same holds when households also exhibit positional preferences for wealth. The analysis identifies a restricted homogeneity-property which, when not satisfied, induces positional preferences to be distortionary, despite inelastic labor supply. Without positional preferences for wealth, a constant marginal rate of substitution-property is necessary and sufficient for a consumption positionality to be non-distortionary. Once a household also has positional preferences for wealth in addition, the consumption positionality almost always becomes distortionary, as the implied effects of the positional concerns induce opposing effects on a household's saving behavior. Under a constant marginal rates of substitution-property, these opposing effects exactly offset each other.

Keywords: Status; keeping up with the Joneses; positional preferences; distortion; endogenous growth; $Ak$ model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D91 O40 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015-05-01
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (17)

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