Long-term Nexus of Industrial Pollution and Income in China

Duo Qin

No 659, Working Papers from Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance

Abstract: This study examines the long-run relationship between industrial pollution and income in China using provincial panel data. Four types of pollutants are modelled: waste water, solid wastes, soot and SO2 emission. Two types of income effects are considered: the scale and growth effects. The study finds little evidence of inverse U shape curves as postulated by EKC models; pollutant emissions may go positively or negatively with income irrespective of income levels whereas certain sign of alleviation in pollutant concentration due to income growth is discernible; trade is found to be insignificant while the hazardous nature of pollutants appears to be an important factor for heterogeneity in the income effect estimates; the heterogeneity cautions us against simple panel model specification

Keywords: Environmental Kuznets curve; Pollution; Economic growth; Trade; Heterogeneity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C51 O53 Q53 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010-02-01
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:qmw:qmwecw:659

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