The Impact of Behavioral Design and Users’ Choice on Smartphone App Usage and Willingness to Pay: A Framed Field Experiment

Christina Timko and Maja Adena
Additional contact information
Maja Adena: WZB Berlin, TU Berlin

No 559, Rationality and Competition Discussion Paper Series from CRC TRR 190 Rationality and Competition

Abstract: Behavioral design in smartphone apps aims at inducing certain, monetizable behavior, mainly increased engagement, measurable by usage time. Such design is rarely transparent and often restricts users’ ability to make alternative choices. In a framed field experiment, we document that behavioral design doubles app usage time compared to a version without behavioral elements. Providing users with choices—simply explained and conveniently adjustable design features—reduces usage time and increases their willingness to pay for the app. These findings suggest that offering choice could pave the way for new business models based on more responsible app design.

Keywords: smartphone app; behavioral control; filtering algorithm; transparency and choice; self-determination; corporate social responsibility; field experiment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C93 D83 L86 M14 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026-01-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dcm and nep-nud
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://rationality-and-competition.de/wp-content/ ... ussion_paper/559.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:rco:dpaper:559

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Rationality and Competition Discussion Paper Series from CRC TRR 190 Rationality and Competition
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Viviana Lalli ().