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Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Firm Financial Performance: Evidence from Insurance Sector of Pakistan

Dr. Muhammad Siddique, Dr. Muhammad Sarfraz Khan, Dr. Kamran Ali and Zunaira Maqsood
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Dr. Muhammad Siddique: Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, University of the Punjab, Gujranwala Campus, Pakistan
Dr. Muhammad Sarfraz Khan: Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, University of the Punjab, Gujranwala Campus, Pakistan
Dr. Kamran Ali: Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, University of the Punjab, Gujranwala Campus, Pakistan
Zunaira Maqsood: Research Scholar, Department of Commerce, University of the Punjab, Gujranwala Campus, Pakistan

Journal of Policy Research (JPR), 2023, vol. 9, issue 3, 1-14

Abstract: Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become an emerging field of research and practice and little is known about its implications for financial sector firms in developing countries like Pakistan. This study investigates impact of CSR on firm performance for insurance sector of Pakistan. Using data of twenty-eight insurance companies for eight years, this study found that CSR has a positive influence on return on assets (ROA) and earnings per share (EPS), and insignificant influence on return on equity (ROE). Further, firm size predicted ROA, while leverage predicted ROE and EPS. Overall, this study documents that CSR could be a significant predictor of financial performance of firms in financial sector of developing economies like Pakistan. Findings of this study enable the managers of financial sector firms to understudy value of CSR and adopt it to manage their performance.

Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility; Financial Performance; Insurance Firms (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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