Monetary-Fiscal Wage Interactions in a Multi-Country Currency Union
Marcelo Sánchez ()
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Marcelo Sánchez: European Central Bank, Postal: European Central Bank, Kaiserstrasse 29., D-60311 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Journal of Economic Integration, 2013, vol. 28, 507-524
Abstract:
This paper studies a multi-country currency union of small open economies. Demand-side disturbances hamper monetary union stabilisation unless participating countries’ business cycles are perfectly synchronised. In the face of country-specific supply shocks, a currency union of small open economies underperforms monetary autonomy. Higher preference for price stability also deteriorates monetary union stabilisation performance. Monetary-fiscal interaction leads to a free rider problem, with supply shocks eliciting higher interest rate variability. Wage bargaining attempting at stabilising real wages and output mitigates the free rider problem. Decentralised wage bargaining and a lower wage sensitivity of output favour a currency union over monetary autonomy.
Keywords: Monetary Union; Stabilisation; Welfare; Small Open Economies; Fiscal Policy; Wage Setting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E52 E58 E63 F33 F42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ris:integr:0611
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