Excessive leverage and bankers’ incentives: refocusing the debate
Emilios Avgouleas and
Jay Cullen
Additional contact information
Emilios Avgouleas: University of Edinburgh
Jay Cullen: University of Sheffield
Journal of Financial Perspectives, 2015, vol. 3, issue 1, 13-40
Abstract:
High leverage levels can lead to virtually limitless expansion of bank asset size, which maximizes, in the short to medium term, banks’ return on equity. In the absence of regulatory controls on leverage, all it takes to assume excessive risks, even for benign bankers, is to imitate competitor business strategies and herd. This form of herding is not solely motivated by compensation considerations, but also by career (job retention/ promotion) concerns. Namely, while bankers’ compensation has been a major factor behind bank short-termism and excessive risk-taking, the availability of high leverage entails serious agency costs even in the absence of compensation incentives. As a result, regulatory reforms that focus on regulation of private compensation contracts ought to be supplemented by well-calibrated leverage ratios. Otherwise, they are bound to produce, in the long-term, suboptimal results, notwithstanding the conspicuous political gains of such a strategy.
Keywords: Leverage; banks; incentives; compensations; regulations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G20 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ris:jofipe:0059
Access Statistics for this article
Journal of Financial Perspectives is currently edited by Ms Alina Stefan
More articles in Journal of Financial Perspectives from EY Global FS Institute 1 More London Place, London SE1 2AF, UK.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Ms Alina Stefan ( this e-mail address is bad, please contact ).