Farm Structure And Community Viability In The Northern Great Plains

Jack C. Stabler and M. R. Olfert
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Jack C. Stabler: University of Saskatchewan
M. R. Olfert: University of Saskatchewan

The Review of Regional Studies, 1993, vol. 23, issue 3, 265-286

Abstract: The way in which the economic base of regional economies influences the viability of the communities that serve them has been a subject of inquiry for several decades. Many previous studies have been static in nature, thereby failing to capture the influence of changes in the base through time. Others, conducted over a period of years, have included only one (or a few) independent variables and have, consequently, provided a very selective view of the relationship. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between the viability of 598 communities distributed among three agricultural economic regions in Saskatchewan over a 30-year period. A total of37 variables describes each community at three points in time during the period studied. A distinct positive association is observed between agricultural diversification, smaller farms, higher population density, and community viability. Conversely, a higher incidence of decline is associated with lack of diversification, larger farms, and lower population density.

Date: 1993
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