Mothers in Urban India: Exploring Identity

Renuka Bhandarkar and Mrinmoyi Kulkarni

Indian Journal of Gender Studies, 2025, vol. 32, issue 1, 71-93

Abstract: Motherhood is a life-changing event. The experience of motherhood among middle-class married Indian women is explored in this qualitative study. The aim of this study was to understand ‘how’ motherhood is incorporated into identity within the context of competing discourses of patriarchy vis-à -vis modernism and feminism. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 30 urban women, and the data were analysed using thematic analysis. The following themes were identified: roles as contributing to identity, role conflict, social support and growth. From the Eriksonian perspective, motherhood is viewed as a period of psycho-social crises in which the original identity goes through a process of transformation to emerge anew. Implications of an integrated identity for the well-being of mothers are discussed.

Keywords: Motherhood; identity; India; role conflict; support for mothers (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:indgen:v:32:y:2025:i:1:p:71-93

DOI: 10.1177/09715215241301481

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