Health service utilization by patients with common mental disorder identified by the Self-Reporting Questionnaire in a primary care setting in Zomba, Malawi: A descriptive study

Michael Udedi, Leslie Swartz, Robert C Stewart and Felix Kauye

International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 2014, vol. 60, issue 5, 454-461

Abstract: Background: There has been no study carried out to assess health service utilization by people with common mental disorder (CMD) in Malawi. Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate health service utilization patterns of patients with CMD in primary health care (PHC) clinics. Methods: The study was conducted in two PHC clinics in one of the 28 districts in Malawi. Face-to-face interviews with the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) were conducted in a sample of 323 PHC attendees aged 18 years and older who attended the PHC clinics for any reason. Results: The prevalence of probable CMD in the sample was 20.1%. People with probable CMD had a higher mean number of health facility visits in the previous three months compared to those without probable CMD (1.6 vs 1.19, p = .02). Conclusion: The study reveals high utilization of health services for people with CMD in the PHC setting. There is a need for PHC workers to improve skills in diagnosing patients with CMD to make PHC services more effective by reducing re-attendance and improving patient outcomes.

Keywords: Common mental disorder; depression; health service utilization; primary health care; developing countries (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:60:y:2014:i:5:p:454-461

DOI: 10.1177/0020764013495527

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