EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Portfolio Theory

José Ramón San Cristóbal ()
Additional contact information
José Ramón San Cristóbal: University of Cantabria, Nautical School

Chapter 7 in The Baltic Dry Index, 2026, pp 95-108 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract The development of a hedging strategy in the dry bulk shipping market can be treated as a portfolio optimization problem. Shipowners will try to achieve an optimal mix of physical contracts and futures depending on the level of risk that they are willing to take. The greater the level or risk tolerance, the greater are the potential gains or losses. In determining a shipowner’s optimal hedging strategy, we can consider the problem as being the identification of an optimal portfolio of market investments, either time charters, voyage charters, and/or freight futures contracts. In this chapter, we begin by introducing the mean–variance portfolio theory in a simplified way, with a portfolio of only two investments. Concepts such as risk-return trade-off, efficient frontier, global minimum variance portfolio, are introduced. To study and understand the Portfolio Theory in a simplified way will allow us to extend the theory to the general case of N investments and apply it to real-world applications.

Date: 2026
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:conchp:978-3-032-21073-9_7

Ordering information: This item can be ordered from
http://www.springer.com/9783032210739

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-21073-9_7

Access Statistics for this chapter

More chapters in Contributions to Economics from Springer
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().

 
Page updated 2026-05-21
Handle: RePEc:spr:conchp:978-3-032-21073-9_7