Natural Hazards and Financial Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Moderating Role of the Stage of Development
Charles Morrison (),
John Gartchie Gatsi (),
Samuel Kwaku Agyei () and
Mac Junior Abeka ()
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Charles Morrison: Cape Coast Technical University
John Gartchie Gatsi: University of Cape Coast
Samuel Kwaku Agyei: University of Cape Coast
Mac Junior Abeka: University of Cape Coast
Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, 2025, vol. 9, issue 1, No 5, 135-163
Abstract:
Abstract The rise in natural hazards and disasters has necessitated understanding their impact on affected regions. Employing data from the Emergency Event Database over the period 1990–2019 and the Generalized Method of Moment estimation technique, this study examined the effect of flood, drought, storms, and aggregate natural hazards on financial institution development, financial market development and overall financial development as well as the moderating role of the stage of development on the natural hazards-financial development nexus in Sub-Saharan Africa. Our results reveal that natural hazards negatively affect financial development in Sub-Saharan Africa. Also, the stage of development significantly moderated the relationships for most of the models. This study recommends that financial sector regulators pay attention to natural disasters in terms of policies and regulatory frameworks. Further, policies to address the negative effect of natural disasters on financial development must consider the stage of development.
Keywords: Natural disasters; Financial development; Stage of development; Sub-Saharan Africa (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1007/s41885-024-00164-2
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