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An empirical analysis of entry and location decisions by bars and liquor stores

Yi Deng () and Gabriel Picone ()
Additional contact information
Yi Deng: Federal Trade Commission
Gabriel Picone: University of South Florida

Empirical Economics, 2019, vol. 57, issue 5, No 11, 1782 pages

Abstract: Abstract We analyze the entry and location decisions of bars and liquor stores using a spatial game-theoretical framework. We first estimate a one-industry location game where we model bars and liquor stores separately. We then estimate a two-industry location game where we model bars and liquor stores jointly. The model allows for two contradictory effects: a competition effect and a spillover effect. Estimation results reveal a strong negative competition effect for both bars and liquor stores. However, bars appear to benefit from a substantially positive spillover effect. We also find that bars and liquor stores compete with each other. For example, an additional liquor store in a location decreases the probability of a new bar opening in that location and vice versa.

Keywords: Location games; Competition and spillover effects; Alcohol establishments (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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DOI: 10.1007/s00181-018-1507-7

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