Economic analysis of open versus laparoscopic versus robotic hepatectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Ioannis A. Ziogas (),
Alexandros P. Evangeliou,
Konstantinos S. Mylonas,
Dimitrios I. Athanasiadis,
Panagiotis Cherouveim,
David A. Geller,
Richard D. Schulick,
Sophoclis P. Alexopoulos and
Georgios Tsoulfas
Additional contact information
Ioannis A. Ziogas: Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Alexandros P. Evangeliou: Surgery Working Group, Society of Junior Doctors
Konstantinos S. Mylonas: Surgery Working Group, Society of Junior Doctors
Dimitrios I. Athanasiadis: Surgery Working Group, Society of Junior Doctors
Panagiotis Cherouveim: Surgery Working Group, Society of Junior Doctors
David A. Geller: University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Richard D. Schulick: University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Sophoclis P. Alexopoulos: Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Georgios Tsoulfas: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine
The European Journal of Health Economics, 2021, vol. 22, issue 4, No 8, 585-604
Abstract:
Abstract Background Following the publication of reports from landmark international consensuses (Louisville 2008 and Morioka 2014), minimally invasive hepatectomy became widely accepted as a legitimate alternative to open surgery. We aimed to compare the operative, hospitalization, and total economic costs of open (OLR) vs. laparoscopic (LLR) vs. robotic liver resection (RLR). Methods We performed a systematic literature review (end-of-search date: July 3, 2020) according to the PRISMA statement. Random-effects meta-analyses were conducted. Quality assessment was performed with the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool for randomized controlled trials, and the Newcastle–Ottawa Scale for non-randomized studies. Results Thirty-eight studies reporting on 3847 patients (1783 OLR; 1674 LLR; 390 RLR) were included. The operative costs of LLR were significantly higher than those of OLR, while subgroup analysis also showed higher operative costs in the LLR group for major hepatectomy, but no statistically significant difference for minor hepatectomy. Hospitalization costs were significantly lower in the LLR group, with subgroup analyses indicating lower costs for LLR in both major and minor hepatectomy series. No statistically significant difference was observed regarding total costs between LLR and OLR both overall and on subgroup analyses in either major or minor hepatectomy series. Meta-analyses showed higher operative, hospitalization, and total costs for RLR vs. LLR, but no statistically significant difference regarding total costs for RLR vs. OLR. Conclusion LLR’s higher operative costs are offset by lower hospitalization costs compared to OLR leading to no statistically significant difference in total costs, while RLR appears to be a more expensive alternative approach.
Keywords: Open liver resection; Laparoscopic liver resection; Robotic liver resection; Economic cost; Systematic review; Meta-analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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DOI: 10.1007/s10198-021-01277-1
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