On the number of connected subgraphs of graphs
Dinesh Pandey () and
Kamal Lochan Patra ()
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Dinesh Pandey: National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER)
Kamal Lochan Patra: National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER)
Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 2021, vol. 52, issue 2, 571-583
Abstract:
Abstract For a connected graph G, we denote the number of connected subgraphs of G by F(G). For a tree T, F(T) has been studied extensively and it has been observed that F(T) has a reverse correlation with Wiener index of T. We call F(G), the subgraph index of G. In this paper, we study the subgraph index of unicyclic graphs and graphs with fixed number of pendant vertices. We obtain the unicyclic graphs which extremize the subgraph index over all unicyclic graphs on n vertices. The graphs which extremize the subgraph index among all unicyclic graphs with fixed girth are also obtained. Among all connected graphs on n vertices with fixed number of pendant vertices, the graph which minimizes and the graph which maximizes the subgraph index are characterized.
Keywords: Tree; Unicyclic graph; Girth; Subtree core; Wiener index; 05C05; 05C07; 05C30; 05C35 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:indpam:v:52:y:2021:i:2:d:10.1007_s13226-021-00061-4
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DOI: 10.1007/s13226-021-00061-4
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