Sustainable Tourism Development: Literature Review for a New Conceptual Model

Cristina Rodrigues (), Dália Liberato, Filipa Brandão, Pedro Liberato and Teresa Mendes
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Cristina Rodrigues: School of Hospitality and Tourism of Polytechnic Institute of Porto (ESHT)
Dália Liberato: School of Hospitality and Tourism of Polytechnic Institute of Porto (ESHT)
Filipa Brandão: University of Aveiro
Pedro Liberato: School of Hospitality and Tourism of Polytechnic Institute of Porto (ESHT)
Teresa Mendes: School of Hospitality and Tourism of Polytechnic Institute of Porto (ESHT)

A chapter in Innovation and Creativity in Tourism, Business and Social Sciences, 2025, pp 769-796 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract This study contributes to the ongoing discourse on sustainable tourism by developing a conceptual model that identifies twelve key dimensions crucial to this industry's sustainable development. Based on a thematic literature review, the research encompasses the sustainable principles, the triple bottom line approach, along with accessibility and infrastructure, health and safety, technology integration, effective marketing, as well as resilience and adaptability, analysed through the lens of tourism sustainability. The proposed model offers a holistic framework for guiding sustainable tourism, illustrating how different elements enhance industry sustainability. The model works as a strategic tool that guides policymakers in several dimensions, allowing them to make informed decisions that can be adapted to different contexts. Theoretical implications underscore the strategic importance of governance, awareness, collaboration, and continuous improvement. This study provides valuable insights for students, researchers, and professionals in the tourism sector, deepening their understanding of the multifaceted nature of sustainable tourism development.

Keywords: Sustainable development; Tourism industry; Tourism sustainability; Tourism policies; Conceptual model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Z32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:prbchp:978-3-031-78471-2_35

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-78471-2_35

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