Disruptive Demand Side Technologies: Market Shares and Impact on Flexibility in a Decentralized World

Stephanie Heitel (), Anna-Lena Klingler, Andrea Herbst and Francesca Fermi
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Stephanie Heitel: Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI)
Anna-Lena Klingler: Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Engineering (IAO)
Andrea Herbst: Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI)
Francesca Fermi: TRT Trasporti e Territorio

Chapter Chapter 7 in The Future European Energy System, 2021, pp 115-136 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract Electricity demand is expected to increase strongly as electrification and the use of hydrogen are promising decarbonization options for the demand side sectors transport and industry. In a decentralized system with volatile renewable energy sources, flexibility potentials will play an important role for secure and cost-efficient electricity supply. On the demand side, decentralized PV-battery systems and electric vehicles as well as hydrogen production by electrolyzers could provide the necessary flexibility. Energy demand over time is calculated based on assumed and simulated market shares of these and other low-emission technologies. Impacts on the system and residual load are analyzed, with a focus on the contribution of load shifting as a demand-side measure. Results indicate that load shifting can contribute significantly to integrate RES electricity.

Date: 2021
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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-60914-6_7

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