Trends and Emerging Technologies in AI

Dennis Hoppe ()
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Dennis Hoppe: Höchstleistungsrechenzentrum Stuttgart

A chapter in Sustained Simulation Performance 2019 and 2020, 2021, pp 163-181 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract The growth of artificial intelligence (AI) is accelerating. AI has left research and innovation labs, and nowadays plays a significant role in our everyday lives. The impact on society is graspable: autonomous driving cars produced by Tesla, voice assistants such as Siri, and AI systems that beat renowned champions in board games like Go. All these advancements are facilitated by powerful computing infrastructures based on HPC and advanced AI-specific hardware, as well as highly-optimized AI codes. In this paper, we will thus overview current and future trends in AI, as well as emerging technologies that drive AI innovation. We will spend a significant part on the ethical aspects that arose around AI whenever citizens interact with AI systems. This translates directly to key topics such as transparency, trustworthiness, and explainability of AI systems. This paper will therefore discuss several approaches of the new research field called explainable AI (XAI). Finally, we will present briefly AI-specific hardware that may find its way into HPC computing.

Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-030-68049-7_12

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-68049-7_12

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