Investigation on Cooperative Avoiding Behaviour in Bi-directional Flow
Daichi Yanagisawa ()
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Daichi Yanagisawa: The University of Tokyo, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology
A chapter in Traffic and Granular Flow '15, 2016, pp 185-191 from Springer
Abstract:
Abstract WeYanagisawa, Daichi have introduced an evolutionary game dynamics to a one-dimensional cellular automaton to investigate evolution and maintenance of cooperative avoiding behaviour in bidirectional flow of self-driven particles. In our model, there are two kinds of particles, which are right-going particles and left-going particles. Since the model is one dimension, they often face opponent particles. In order to avoid conflicts, the particles try to avoid their opponents by swerving to the right or left stochastically. The particles have a memory and reinforce their preference after their successful avoidance. Result of our simulation indicates that cooperative avoiding behaviour is achieved, i.e., swerving directions of the particles are unified, when the density of particles is close to 1/2 and the memory-loss rate is small. Application of our research will be useful to study evolution and maintenance of cooperative avoiding behaviour in pedestrian dynamics.
Keywords: Bidirectional Flow; Evolutionary Game Dynamics; Pedestrian Dynamics; Successful Avoidance; Self-driven Particles (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-319-33482-0_24
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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-33482-0_24
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