Targeting the House Size: Discrepancy Distribution
Friedrich Pukelsheim
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Friedrich Pukelsheim: Universität Augsburg, Institut für Mathematik
Chapter Chapter 6 in Proportional Representation, 2017, pp 107-125 from Springer
Abstract:
Abstract Technical aspects are discussed that are common to all seat apportionment methods. Typical calculations start with an initial apportionment that, while aiming at the target house size, misses it by some discrepancy. The range of variation of the discrepancy is analyzed. For stationary divisor methods an initialization with an appropriately adjusted divisor is recommended. The discrepancy distribution is determined in two models. One model assumes that the vote shares are uniformly distributed, and allows the house size to be finite. The other model assumes that the distribution of the vote shares is absolutely continuous, and lets the house size grow to infinity. An invariance principle shows that the associated discrepancy distributions converge to a limit that is a convolution of uniformly distributed rounding residuals.
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-319-64707-4_6
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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-64707-4_6
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