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Photophysics of the Trp-Gly Dipeptide: Role of Electron and Proton Transfer Processes for Efficient Excited-State Deactivation

Dorit Shemesh () and Wolfgang Domcke ()
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Dorit Shemesh: Technische Universität München, Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Chemie
Wolfgang Domcke: Technische Universität München, Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Chemie

A chapter in High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering, Garching/Munich 2009, 2010, pp 641-649 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract The excited-state potential-energy surfaces of the lowest-energy conformer of the tryptophan-glycine dipeptide have been investigated with ab initio electronic-structure methods. The calculations reveal a potentially very efficient excited-state deactivation mechanism via conical intersections of the excited states of the indole chromophore with locally-excited and charge-transfer states of the peptide backbone. These findings suggest that the excited-state lifetime of the lowest-energy conformer of the Trp-Gly dipeptide may be too short to allow the detection of a resonant two-photon ionization signal. It is proposed that the efficient excited-state deactivation enhances the photostability of the dipeptide.

Keywords: Conical Intersection; Lower Excited State; Vertical Excitation Energy; Phys Chem Chem Phys; Nonadiabatic Transition (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-642-13872-0_53

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-13872-0_53

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