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The Leray-Schauder Principle and Applications

Radu Precup
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Radu Precup: Babeş-Bolyai University, Department of Applied Mathematics

Chapter Chapter 4 in Methods in Nonlinear Integral Equations, 2002, pp 43-60 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract In applications one of the drawbacks of Schauder’s fixed point theorem is the invariance condition T (D) ⊂ D which has to be guaranteed for a bounded closed convex subset D of a Banach space. The Leray-Schauder principle [32] makes it possible to avoid such a condition and requires instead that a ‘boundary condition’ is satisfied. In this chapter we shall prove the Leray-Schauder principle and we shall apply it in order to obtain existence results for continuous solutions of integral equations. In particular, we give results on the existence of continuous solutions of initial value and two-point boundary value problems for nonlinear ordinary differential equations in R n . The results will be better than those established by means of Schauder’s theorem.

Date: 2002
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-94-015-9986-3_5

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DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-9986-3_5

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