Electricity Cost as a Driver of Competitiveness in Northern Europe: The Case of Estonia
Marko Viiding (),
Kalev Kallemets () and
Peeter Pikk ()
Transition Studies Review, 2013, vol. 19, issue 3, 367-381
Abstract:
The Estonian electricity market will be fully opened in 2013. Given ever-stricter environmental standards limiting the use of domestically available oil shale as main fuel for electricity generation and expansion of regional power pools, it is widely believed that Estonia’s currently low electricity prices are set to increase. Authors argue that cost differentiation and regional competition will be based on transmission charges and add-on fees. Measuring exporting industry’s total electricity costs as a share of total production costs shows that for the majority of Estonian producers electricity costs make up only around 1–2 % of production costs, but noteworthy exceptions exist. Copyright Springer-Verlag Wien 2013
Keywords: Electricity cost; Cost-based competitiveness; Estonia; Northern Europe; N74; P28; Q48 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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DOI: 10.1007/s11300-012-0252-4
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