An International Comparison of Leontief Input-Output Coefficients and its Application to Structural Growth Patterns

Shuntaro Shishido, Makoto Nobukuni, Kazumi Kawamura, Takahiro Akita and Shunichi Furukawa

Economic Systems Research, 2000, vol. 12, issue 1, 45-64

Abstract: Empirical sectoral analyses of a standard development pattern have focused upon changes in the value added, disregarding the structural changes in intermediate input. In a more comprehensive approach to the production function, the present paper analyses both sectoral intermediate inputs and the value added by using 45 input-output tables to discover a standard pattern of the changes in the input-output coefficients as an economy develops. The major findings are first a U-shape pattern of the average value added ratio and, conversely, an inverse U-shape pattern of the average intermediate input ratio. Secondly, as compared with principal input coefficients that are broadly stable, supplementary input coefficients exhibit the non-linear trends of an inverse U shape contributed by a rising trend in agriculture in the early stages, and a growing energy cost in most sectors, although this is partly offset by mild U shapes of transport and distribution costs. A similar inverse U-shape pattern is implied for the Leontief multiplier.

Keywords: Leontief Multiplier; Primary Input; Principal Input; Supporting Input; Standard Pattern Of Development (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2000
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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DOI: 10.1080/095353100111272

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