World population densities: convergence, stability, or divergence?

Alessia Naccarato and Federico Benassi

Mathematical Population Studies, 2022, vol. 29, issue 1, 17-30

Abstract: Taylor’s law states that the variance of population density in a given set of areas is a power function of its mean. When the exponent is equal to 2, the distribution of population densities between areas remains unchanged; when it is less than 2, the distribution converges toward the uniform distribution; when it is greater than 2, the densities become increasingly different from each other over time. The exponent takes the value 2 for East Asia, the Pacific, and South Asia. It takes a value greater than 2 for sub-Saharan Africa because the ongoing demographic transition and intense urbanization are redistributing the population over the territories. The exponent is lower than 2 for the other regions of the world, which have completed their demographic transition and where the rural exodus has been completed.

Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1080/08898480.2020.1827854

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