FISCAL, MONETARY, AND CUSTOMS-TARIFF POLICIES IN ENSURING NATIONAL ECONOMIC STABILITY: EVIDENCE FROM UZBEKISTAN

Mahmudov Sarvar

GREEN ECONOMY AND DEVELOPMENT, 2025, vol. 3, issue 10

Abstract: This study investigates the effectiveness of Uzbekistan’s fiscal, monetary, and customs-tariff policies in sustainingnational economic stability amid structural transformation and global uncertainty. Using macroeconomic data from2020-2024, the research analyzes changes in tax revenues, budget deficits, inflation, and external trade dynamics.Descriptive and comparative methods were applied to evaluate the outcomes of tax reforms, monetary interventions, andtariff liberalization measures. The results show that fiscal reforms -particularly tax base expansion and rate optimizationimprovedbudget revenues, while targeted monetary policy helped reduce inflation from16% in 2018 to about 10% by 2024. Additionally, customs-tariff adjustments during the 2020-2024 period stabilizedconsumer prices and supported food security. The findings suggest that Uzbekistan’s integrated fiscal-monetary approachhas strengthened macroeconomic resilience, although challenges remain in balancing social spending, external debt,and exchange rate stability.

Keywords: fiscal policy; monetary policy; customs tariffs; economic stability; Uzbekistan; inflation control; tax reform (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://yashil-iqtisodiyot-taraqqiyot.uz/journal/index.php/GED/article/view/7304 Abstract page (text/html)
https://yashil-iqtisodiyot-taraqqiyot.uz/journal/i ... e/download/7304/5540 Full text (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:teu:ged000:v:3:y:2025:i:10:id:7304

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17417567

Access Statistics for this article

More articles in GREEN ECONOMY AND DEVELOPMENT from "Ma'rifat-Print-Media" LLC, Tashkent State University of Economics
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Xayrulla ().