OLIY TA’LIMNI MOLIYALASHTIRISHNING ILG‘OR XORIJIY TAJRIBASI: AQSH MISOLIDA

Baxodir Kurbanov

GREEN ECONOMY AND DEVELOPMENT, 2026, vol. 4, issue 4

Abstract: Ushbu maqola oliy ta’limni moliyalashtirishning zamonaviy xorijiy tajribasini AQSh misolida tahlil qiladi.Maqolada AQSh oliy ta’lim tizimining moliyaviy asoslari – federal va shtat darajasidagi subsidiyalar, talabalar to‘lovlari,endowments (jamg‘arma fondlari), tadqiqot grantlari hamda innovatsion mexanizmlar (performance-based funding va IncomeShare Agreements – ISA) ko‘rib chiqiladi. So‘nggi yillarda (2024–2026) kuzatilayotgan o‘zgarishlar, xususan, “OneBig Beautiful Bill Act” (OBBB) doirasidagi talaba kreditlari cheklovlari va daromadga asoslangan javobgarlik mexanizmlaritahlil etiladi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko‘rsatadiki, AQSh tajribasi moliyalashtirishning diversifikatsiyasi, natijaga yo‘naltirilganyondashuvlar va xususiy sektor ishtirokini kuchaytirish orqali oliy ta’limning barqarorligi va sifatini oshirishga qaratilgan.O‘zbekiston uchun amaliy tavsiyalar berilgan.

Keywords: oliy ta’lim moliyalashtirishi; AQSh tajribasi; performance-based funding; Income Share Agreements; federal talaba yordami. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:teu:ged000:v:4:y:2026:i:4:id:10175

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19849613

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