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Co-movements in terms of trade volatility in land-abundant countries

María Virginia Mattheus and Alberto Martín Díaz Cafferata

No 07/11, Working Papers from Instituto Universitario de Análisis Económico y Social

Abstract: We conjecture that extreme land abundant endowment constitutes a structural restriction driving sectoral specialization and terms of trade volatility. We estimate and compare several volatility indicators for Argentina, Australia and New Zealand in 1870-2009 finding co-movements, structural breaks in variability, significant cross correlations between TOT cycles, and in some cases heteroskedasticity. If “first nature” land-abundance is a long-term structural restriction, development policies for this type of economies must balance reductions in TOT volatility through export diversification (at rising costs) and a combination of efficiency improvements and internal flexibility to manage volatility effects.

Keywords: Terms of trade; Volatility; Heteroskedasticity; Argentina; Australia; New Zealand (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 42 pages
Date: 2011-10
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:uae:wpaper:0711

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