The Effects of Skilled Nursing Facility Care

Liam Rose

American Journal of Health Economics, 2020, vol. 6, issue 1, 39 - 71

Abstract: Among the elderly population that is hospitalized, about 20 percent are discharged to skilled nursing facilities (SNFs), at a cost of over $30 billion annually. SNFs provide high-level care in an outpatient setting with the intent of reducing individuals’ time in the hospital and preventing readmissions. I leverage a Medicare policy that induces a discontinuity in the probability of being transferred to a SNF to estimate the effectiveness of SNF care. I find that SNF care reduces the probability of readmission to the hospital within 30 days by 33 percent, suggesting that SNF care substantially improves patient outcomes.

Date: 2020
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