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Skills Development for SMEs: Mapping of Key Initiatives in India

Anup Kumar Das ()
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Anup Kumar Das: Centre for Studies in Science Policy ,School of Social Sciences,Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi

Institutions and Economies (formerly known as International Journal of Institutions and Economies), 2015, vol. 7, issue 2, 120-143

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to critically examine national skills development initiatives in India as the country embarks on building skilled manpower to meet the demand of SME sectors in the coming decade. This paper identifies two national level programmes namely, National Skill Development Mission (NSDM) and National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM) which are implemented by an array of organisations in PPP (public-private partnership) mode. National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC), a major actor for NSDM, has identified 21 high-growth sectors and formulated action plan for skills development in those sectors. NRLM’s Aajeevika Skill Development Programme and its sub-schemes ensure skills building of rural youth and help them in coming out of poverty. This paper identifies how skills building of rural youth will lead to job-diversification and lift them out of poverty through placement-linked skills-based jobs. This research paper analyses key national skills development initiatives and how the federal government is making efforts to build skills of marginalised communities as well as helping SME sectors and high growth sectors in bridging projected skills gaps.

Keywords: India; Skills Development; Small and Medium Enterprises (SME); Rural Livelihoods; Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E24 J64 M13 M53 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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