Demography, Human Capital Investment, and Lifetime Earnings for Women and Men
Joyce Jacobsen (),
Melanie Khamis () and
Mutlu Yuksel
Additional contact information
Melanie Khamis: Department of Economics, Wesleyan University and IZA
No 2024-008, Wesleyan Economics Working Papers from Wesleyan University, Department of Economics
Abstract:
Can the demographic trends of increased life expectancy and decreasing birth rates, along with the labor market patterns of returns to human capital investment and changes in real hourly earnings, account for changes in women’s and men’s lifetime earnings? Using a Vector Error Correction Model to analyze annual US CPS data from 1964 to 2019, we find patterns linking these factors and demonstrating that they have significant roles to women's lifetime earnings but not to men's. These findings are consistent with the convergence of gender earning gap has occurred mainly due to women’s responses to changing demographic and socioeconomic factors.
Keywords: life expectancy; lifetime earnings; human capital investment; VECM (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J16 J24 J3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 33 pages
Date: 2024-07
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-lma
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://repec.wesleyan.edu/pdf/jjacobsen/2024008_jacobsen.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
Journal Article: Demography, Human Capital Investment, and Lifetime Earnings for Women and Men (2024) 
Working Paper: Demography, Human Capital Investment, and Lifetime Earnings for Women and Men (2024) 
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wes:weswpa:2024-008
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in Wesleyan Economics Working Papers from Wesleyan University, Department of Economics Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Manolis Kaparakis ().