Village-Owned Enterprises and Companies Spatial Mapping in Indonesia: Potential for Village Economic Development Through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

Emma Rahmawati, Anang Dwi Purwanto (), Suprapedi () and Pramaditya Wicaksono ()
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Emma Rahmawati: National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jakarta, Indonesia
Anang Dwi Purwanto: National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jakarta, Indonesia
Suprapedi: National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jakarta, Indonesia
Pramaditya Wicaksono: Department of Geographic Information Science, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management (IJITM), 2025, vol. 22, issue 01, 1-25

Abstract: Accelerating the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDGs) can start from the village. This study aims to map the distribution of village-owned enterprises (BUM Desa) and companies as well as analyze the potential of CSR programs to support the development of village economics in Bogor Regency, Indonesia. We used the quantitative approaches, including spatial analysis, descriptive statistical tests, and Kendall’s τ. The results showed that BUM Desa are often found in several sub-districts with companies in the area. In contrast, companies with CSR programs are predominantly in sub-districts near the Bogor Regency Chief’s office and the Bekasi area border. The CSR programs have a strong relationship with the development of BUM Desa, which is proven by the distribution of BUM Desa and its developing status in areas with companies with active CSR programs. This study is expected to assist in policy planning related to local economic development in the village.

Keywords: CSR; BUM Desa; spatial analysis; statistical test (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1142/S0219877024500639

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